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Nov 06, 2024

How to Fight E-Bike Backlash - CalBike

In a state where 4,000 people die annually and many more are injured due to traffic violence, some California cities are freaking out because teenagers on e-bikes…did a wheelie? The ultra-conservative

In a state where 4,000 people die annually and many more are injured due to traffic violence, some California cities are freaking out because teenagers on e-bikes…did a wheelie? The ultra-conservative enclave of Huntington Beach enacted a draconian law last year that allows police to impound bicycles of youth found to have violated its (probably unconstitutional) provisions. Now, Santa Barbara is considering an ordinance based on the Huntington Beach law.

The popularity of e-bikes — and the confusion of small motorbikes with e-bikes — has led some local governments to declare states of emergency and restrict and penalize people on e-bikes. There have been very few fatalities, almost exclusively caused by car drivers hitting people on e-bikes, so the car is the problem in those cases.

There have been increased interactions between people riding e-bikes, including out-of-class bikes that might more properly be classified as mopeds, and pedestrians on shared paths. This can be scary, especially to older pedestrians, and it’s understandable that communities want to create an atmosphere of safety on mixed-use paths. Criminalizing e-bike riders doesn’t solve this problem and, in fact, creates more safety hazards than it fixes.

CalBike has created a toolkit advocates can use if local elected officials propose regulations that will discourage or prevent people from riding e-bikes (and all bikes). Scroll to the bottom of this post to download it.

To paraphrase a famous saying, “First they came for the e-bikes….” Over-policing of e-bikes hurts everyone in the bicycling community and impedes public safety. Here’s why everyone who supports active transportation should speak out against unfair e-bike regulations.

One of the challenges with e-bikes is that California regulations haven’t caught up with the surge in the popularity of e-bikes. That has allowed new companies to bring out models marketed as e-bikes that have settings like “off-road” that allow the bikes to travel faster than the maximum 28 mph of a Class 3 e-bike. Many of these vehicles don’t fit California’s definition of an e-bike.

CalBike supported bills this year to clarify e-bike classifications and require safety certifications for e-bike batteries to prevent fires. We are working with legislators to develop additional sensible regulations to keep everyone safe on e-bikes in California.

We believe regulating the e-bike market and e-bike use should be done at the state level. For example, if age limits on e-bike riding change from city to city, a rider could break the law, without realizing it, just by crossing a municipal boundary.

And, as noted above, the local ordinances that have been considered or put into effect don’t address these safety concerns but rather penalize all e-bike riders — and everyone who rides a bike.

We wish we could weigh in on every new e-bike ordinance, but in a state the size of California, it’s not possible. We’re counting on local bicycle coalitions, advocates, and concerned citizens to stand up against anti-bike regulations.

In the toolkit provided in the pdf below, we include common provisions we’ve seen in e-bike regulations and responses to them. We also include talking points you can use when testifying at a city council meeting about a proposed law and a template letter to send to your local elected representatives.

Thank you for being a bike champion and standing up for the rights of all bike riders.